Many are interested in the question of how to permanently get rid of varicose veins in the legs, because this is not only a noticeable cosmetic defect, but also a very dangerous pathology that can lead to the formation of trophic ulcersand the development of thrombophlebitis. That is why it is necessary to fight the disease by all means and think about its elimination immediately after the discovery of the first alarming signs.
There are many effective ways to eliminate varicose veins. In each case, the doctor selects several individually, depending on the stage of the disease, the localization of the pathology, the severity of the symptoms and the age of the patient.
The risk group includes pregnant women who smoke, wear tight high-heeled shoes, have a genetic predisposition, have low physical activity, spend all day on their feet (saleswomen, stewardesses) and take hormonal contraceptives.
Also, the cause may be the presence of cellulite, which, unfortunately, is present in many people of the fair sex, regardless of age.
How to get rid of varicose veins of deep and superficial veins?
The course of therapy is conducted in several directions at once. One of them is the strengthening of the walls of blood vessels with the help of drugs. For these purposes, a variety of ointments and gels are prescribed for local use, and for internal use - venotonic agents.
This method of therapy does not guarantee a quick resolution of the problem, but the constant and regular use of venotonics, application of ointments brings a stable positive result. What kind of drugs should be taken by the patient, the phlebologist will tell. It should be noted that the contraindication to the use of capsules and tablets is the first trimester of pregnancy and lactation.
Is it possible to get rid of varicose veins with compression underwear?
You can prevent the progression of the disease with the help of special underwear - compression stockings, pantyhose. Wearing such clothes helps constrict blood vessels, restore blood circulation and relieve swelling. Usually it is recommended to wear such underwear in combination with the use of medications and diet.
Vessel laser coagulation method
Laser photocoagulation is a widely used procedure to remove minor vein changes (varicosities and spider veins). Areas affected during the event are treated with a laser beam.
The alternative is photocoagulation. The procedure differs from the previous one in the shape of the beam. In the latter case, it is luminous. A similar method - electrocoagulation - involves electricity in the treatment process.
How to get rid of varicose veins by surgery?
- Sclerotherapy consists of a kind of gluing of the affected vessels. An injection of an active substance is made into the affected veins, which contributes to the growth of scar tissue and the proliferation of vein extensions. The course usually consists of 2-3 injections in combination with wearing special underwear. This method is used in the treatment of superficial veins;
- Endoscopic dissection or endovascular laser coagulation. Venous defects are removed using an endoscope and special microsurgical instruments. A small incision is made in the lower leg through which the endoscope is passed. The defects noted during the operation are eliminated by coagulation;
- Phlebectomy involves the removal of affected vessels through incisions using a special probe. After such surgery, it is necessary to wear compression stockings for 2 months and use decongestant ointments. This method allows you to get rid of flaws forever.
A contraindication to surgery is any chronic disease in the acute stage, acute respiratory infections, menstruation, pregnancy, unstable or severe cardiovascular diseases.
How to eliminate the disease without surgery?
To get rid of varicose veins on the legs without surgery, you can use a combination of drugs and physiotherapy procedures. Physiotherapy alone is not enough for treatment, so it is combined with other options. Often used: ozonation, hardware pneumocompression, therapeutic massage to improve lymphatic and blood circulation, exercise therapy.
In addition, there are many recipes of traditional medicine, which in combination with other types of therapy can have a positive effect. Definitely, you should not use such methods on your own.
Before using decoctions, infusions and lotions, you should consult a doctor:
- The infusion of arnica or hop cones is taken before meals, 100-200 ml;
- Garlic and honey: 250 g of garlic are crushed and mixed with 350 g of honey; the mixture is left in a dark place for 14 days; take a spoon before meals 3 times a day;
- Cold wraps can be made with chocolate, clay;
- Treatment with other bee products in addition to honey is not excluded;
- For sore spots, you can apply gruel from fresh tomatoes or Antonov apples;
- Egg ointment: an egg is hard-boiled, cooled, the yolk is placed in the freezer for 10 minutes, then 200 ml of vegetable oil is heated in a pan and 50 g of beeswax and yolk are added to it. After boiling, hold for another 3 minutes, pour into another container and wait for it to harden. Such an ointment is applied to the area of the affected veins only once a day, usually at night. You must store the product in the refrigerator.
Lifestyle fix
Women with varicose veins should avoid wearing high heels. It is recommended to move more, exercise, but the load on the legs should be moderate. Exercise will help eliminate hypodynamia.
We must also give up bad habits (tobacco, alcohol). Sunstroke is also very undesirable. You should not take hot baths, it is better to give preference to a contrast shower.
People suffering from varicose veins should not lift weights (more than 5 kg), practice spa treatments (bath, sauna, hair removal), massage themselves (roller, canister, anti-cellulite), overload their legs (weightlifting, runningfoot, step, ski ). snowboarding), perform exercises that involve holding your breath and straining.
Diet change
It is worth noting that you can get rid of cellulite with a diet for varicose veins. This will not only benefit the whole body, but also, possibly, eliminate the very cause of the appearance of pathology. The diet should help strengthen the walls of blood vessels, reduce blood viscosity.
Costs:
- Completely exclude from the menu sweet and starchy foods, any type of alcohol, especially beer. Small amounts of chocolate, honey and dried fruit are allowed;
- Dishes should not be fatty, with a lot of seasonings and spices, smoked meats are also excluded;
- It is useful to eat fish, because the substances contained in it lower the level of cholesterol in the blood. Other seafood is also recommended - the copper in them is involved in the synthesis of elastin, the main element of connective tissues. It is worth eating more foods rich in vitamins C, E, P and A (hazelnuts, sea buckthorn, chestnuts, aronia juice), fruits and berries. Apples, figs, citrus fruits and blueberries are particularly useful.
Contribute to the elimination of disease and foot baths with the addition of nettle, burdock or birch leaves. You can also add cypress, tea tree, mint, bergamot, lemon, sage or geranium oil to the bath. In addition to various vegetable and fruit porridges, raw potatoes can be applied to the nodes.
Compresses based on decoctions of horsetail, St. John's wort, chamomile and yarrow will not be superfluous. Inside you can take a decoction of nettle.
There are recipes where it is recommended to rub your feet with table vinegar. It is worth noting that during sleep it is necessary to put a roller under the legs so that they are above the level of the heart. Take care of yourself, and don't indulge in uncontrolled self-medication!